Definition: In Hindu scriptures, the word "Advaita" appears in several contexts to denote an understanding or realization of Absolute Reality (Sattva), often associated with Brahman (God). The concept of Advaita in its most literal sense means understanding that all existence and experience are mere illusions, devoid of reality. This belief is fundamental to the philosophy of Hinduism, as it emphasizes the non-physical nature of reality. The term "Advaita" originates from Sanskrit, which was a language spoken by the first Indian civilization, IndraΕnΔ«ca. In this context, "Advaita" translates to "Infinite or Unending," referring to the infinite nature and indescribability of Brahman (God) itself. The definition of Advaita in Hindu philosophy is that reality is a concept that arises from an underlying truth within the self. It is believed that our awareness of this reality is incomplete, and we must not let it limit our understanding. Instead, the seeker should become aware of the impermanent nature of all existence, acknowledging that it is an illusion. This view often leads to the realization that all existence and experience are mere appearances without inherent substance or reality. Advaita further emphasizes the importance of accepting and living in this non-physical state of being, as a path towards achieving ultimate liberation from the cycle of birth and death. The concept of Advaita is central to Hindu spirituality, influencing religious practices, philosophical thought, and contemporary spiritual movements such as Ayurveda, Vedaism, and meditation. It encourages individuals to find inner peace and contentment by embracing the impermanent nature of existence and accepting the idea of Brahman (God) as the ultimate reality.
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