Definition: The term "Alternaria" refers to a group of fungi known as the Alternaria Species Group, which includes more than 500 species. These fungi are often classified into five different groups based on their distribution, taxonomy, and evolutionary history.
Definition:
1.
Glossophorinae
: This family encompasses most of the Alternaria genera, including those that make up the species group.
2.
Alternanthera
: A genus with more than 40 species. These are known for producing a variety of secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, tannins, and flavonols.
3.
Alternantheraceae
: A family with 15 genera and over 1,700 species, including those that make up the species group.
4.
Alternanthera officinalis
: This genus includes the most common Alternaria species used as a primary source of tannins.
5.
Alternaria fumigatus
: A pathogen that infects plants and animals.
References:
- KJV "Alternaria" (Latin, also spelled Altriaria) is a term in Latin for "dampness," referring to an unpleasant feeling or taste caused by fungi like Alternaria.
- The "Alternaria species group" of the English translation of the Bible is a subset of this broader term.
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