Definition: In Egyptology, the study of ancient Egyptian history and culture, archaeology, and art. It covers a wide range of topics such as the history of Egypt, its people, monuments, temples, art, architecture, religion, politics, economics, astronomy, mathematics, mythology, and folklore. Definition: The study of ancient Egypt, including the history of the country, its people, monuments, temples, art, architecture, religion, politics, economy, astronomy, mathematics, mythologies, and folktales. It includes an exploration of how these cultural and historical phenomena have influenced modern society in various ways. Egyptology is often confused with ancient Egyptian studies, which are a subset of Egyptology and focus on the history of Egypt as a country. While both fields address the study of ancient Egypt, their main objectives and approaches differ significantly.