Definition: Acetylacyl chloride (ACL) or acylcyanoacetate is a salt with a chemical formula C6H13O2Cl, which means 6 hydrogen atoms in an acyl group. It is a type of acid that is used to prepare organic compounds for the production of pharmaceuticals and food products. ACL is a colorless liquid having a sweet smell. It is used to synthesize many important molecules. For example, Acetylacrylate is produced by this reaction: 2 acylcyanoacetates (ACAs) react with water to produce acetylene, which can be then reacted further to make the acetic acid. Acetylacrylate is a highly reactive compound that is used in a variety of applications including paint and coatings. In addition to its use as a synthesis catalyst for acetic acid, ALC also has several industrial uses. For example, it can be used to manufacture car parts (such as brake pads), as a solvent in the production of paints and other solvents, and as a colorant in photographic emulsions. The chemical formula C6H13O2Cl is an empirical formula for ALC due to its hydroxyl group. It can also be written as (CH3)2COCL or CH3COCL. The water molecules are often denoted as H2O.
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