Definition: The term 'achondroplasia' refers to a condition in which the bones in an adult human arm or leg do not develop properly, causing deformity and sometimes even pain.
1.
Definition
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- Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder that causes abnormal growth of bone. It affects the development of the spine and lower extremities.
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Symptoms
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- Pain: The most common symptom in achondroplastic deformities is pain, which may occur when walking, running, or even bending forward.
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Cause
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- GeneticηΌΊι·οΌIt can be caused by mutations in the genes that control bone formation.
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Treatment options
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- Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the deformity and restore normal bone structure.
- Anterior chain osteotomy (ACHO) - This is a minimally invasive treatment for achondroplasia, allowing the bones in the arm or leg to be aligned through thin screws.
5.
Prevention
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- Genetic counseling: Early detection can help manage the risk of developing anachondroplasia.
The word 'achondroplasia' is a condition caused by a genetic defect in which bones do not properly develop, causing deformity and sometimes pain or difficulty walking.
This term is often used to describe certain conditions such as osteoporosis or rheumatoid arthritis.
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