Definition: The "acrosome" in biology refers to a cell wall complex that surrounds the nucleus and is involved in the replication cycle of living cells. A "crosome" refers to a cell membrane containing enzymes used for protein synthesis, especially in bacteria. In some bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli), the cytoplasmic crosome contains enzymes that are produced by the enzyme 1-kinase. The term "acrosome" is often used colloquially as an allusion to the nucleus of a cell. The term can be confusing, however, because it includes cells other than bacteria, and the concept has been generalized to encompass a wide range of organisms.

acrosome

Definition: The term 'acrossomes', also called 'protoplasmas', refers to the cells in which genetic material, including DNA, is distributed and organized before cell division. The word "acrossome" means to cross over or come into contact with a previous copy of itself. For example, a bacterium that has been crossed over from a different species would have its own set of chromosomes. This process occurs during prokaryotic genetic replication. In the case of eukaryotes, the acrosomes divide and exchange their DNA, which is then shared by all the cells within an organism. Acro means "across" in Greek and cosm means "world". So acrossomes refers to a set of cells that have been divided into equal parts or have come into contact with previous copies of themselves.

acrosomes