Definition: The English translation "adversary" is a term used in various religious, philosophical, and literary contexts to describe someone who opposes or competes with an opponent, particularly one's self. It can refer to a person's enemies, competitors, rivals, or adversaries. Here are some specific meanings of the word in different languages: 1. Hebrew: Adversar (אֶרֶץ) - A verb that means "to oppose" and is used as an adjective, meaning someone who opposes another. 2. Greek: Arxion - The adjective form of the Greek word "axion," which means to compete with or be in a state of conflict with, specifically as a rival. 3. Latin: Adversus (æd'vaːs) - A noun that means "opponent" or "competitor" and is used as an adjective, referring to someone who opposes another. 4. Greek: Adverbion (αδευνβούννων) - An adjective formed from "adverbiō" and the verb "to be," which means "be in a state of conflict with." 5. Latin: Adversarum, Adverbauntus, Advexus, Adversa (δεξινομησίας) - Adjective forms used to describe someone who opposes or competes with another. 6. Greek: Arxion, Adverbion - The adjective and the noun of the verb "to compete" are both in this context as adjectives describing a person's relationship with an opponent. 7. Latin: Adversus (δεξινομησίας) - This term is also used to refer to someone who opposes or competes against another, particularly one's self. 8. Arabic: Adverbion - In Islam, "adversar" refers specifically to an adversary who seeks to make a war in which the adversary may be victorious over him. 9. Greek and Latin: Adversus (δεξινομησίας) - This term is used metaphorically to describe someone who opposes or competes with another, particularly one's self. These definitions illustrate how the word "adversary" has various connotations in different contexts, reflecting its role as a contrast between an opponent and oneself.

adversary

Definition: The word "adversary" in the Bible is a figure of speech or metaphorical term used to represent one opposing or conflictant party or group. It refers to someone who opposes, challenges, or stands against something that the speaker believes to be right or good. In the Old Testament, it is frequently used figuratively to refer to an adversary, suggesting an opponent. The term "adversary" also appears in the New Testament as a figure of speech used metaphorically, referring to someone who opposes God's will. The definition of the word "adversary," as used in the Bible, could be summarized as: 1) A person or group who stands against another, and 2) The opposition or conflictant party in an ongoing argument or rivalry. This term is often associated with conflict, power struggle, or a significant difference in perspectives. In the New Testament, "adversary" typically refers to someone opposing Christ's teachings. It also plays a role in the story of the parable of the sower (Matthew 13:1-9), where Jesus challenges his followers about their faith and what they are teaching. This is an allusion to the idea that those who oppose the Word of God are not following it, but rather have chosen another path. For example, in Luke's gospel account of the parable of the sower (Luke 13:2-8), we see Jesus rebuke his disciples for not only planting seed after seed but also watering them, which is seen as an enemy that opposes and challenges him. This metaphorical use of "adversary" can be found in many other places throughout the Bible. In summary, the word "adversary" is a figurative term used to represent someone who opposes God's will or authority, typically associated with conflict, power struggle, or opposition between different groups or individuals.

adversary's