Definition: The word "Afterfall" in the KJV (Koine Greek) refers to a period during which there was much hardship, famine, and death in Israelite cities and villages from 1069 BC-724 BC. It's also known as the Dark Ages, a time of low prosperity or decline.
The detailed definition of "Afterfall" includes the following key events:
1.
Nebuchadnezzar
- This was a king who lived in Babylon and had a vast empire that was divided among his sons and grandsons. He made it difficult for Israelites to survive, often starving and facing persecution.
2.
The Chaldeans
- The Chaldees were the people of Assyria who conquered and ruled over most of what is now Iraq and Syria. They controlled a vast empire that included cities like Babylon and Nineveh, which experienced famine as their kingdoms struggled to sustain themselves with harsh taxes and oppressive governance.
3.
The Hellenistic Period
- This period in history involved the rise and fall of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Carthage, which was a powerful Roman-speaking city-state centered in modern-day North Africa, Egypt, Syria, and Iraq. It is said that there was much famine during this time due to the ongoing rule of foreign invaders.
4.
The Babylonian Captivity
- This event occurred around 586 BC, when the Persian army captured King Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon. The captivity lasted for 9 years, and it was a time of great suffering as people were forced to work on plantations under harsh conditions.
5.
The Temple Rebellion
- This rebellion took place in Jerusalem around 480 BC due to the lack of food supplies from the temple that were being provided by the Romans. The rebels who led this uprising were known as the "Sadducees" because they refused to worship in the temple, which was a violation of Jewish law.
6.
The First Crusade
- This was an organized attempt by Christian armies led by Pope Urban I in 1096-1098 BC to invade Jerusalem and take over it from the Muslims. The crusaders were successful in their attempts to capture Jerusalem but lost, leading to a long war known as the Reconquista.
7.
The Second Crusade
- This was another attempt by Christian armies led by Pope Urban II in 1204-1213 BC to conquer Jerusalem and restore Christianity to the Holy Land. However, this time too, the crusaders were unable to succeed due to the resistance from Muslim forces.
This period of hardship and famine is sometimes considered a dark or tragic era for Israelite cities and people.
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