Definition: The Early English Text Society (EETS) was a group of scholars who aimed to preserve and promote the earliest surviving records of English literature, including poetry, prose, and literary criticism. This movement was founded by John Wycliffe in 1530 when he published the first edition of his translation of the Bible. The EETS began by collecting manuscripts and other written materials from libraries around England, as well as copies of Shakespeare's plays and poems, to create a collection that could be used for teaching English literature. As the movement progressed, it became increasingly important to preserve and make accessible this material in order to provide scholars with new insights into early English culture and language. This led to the establishment of several institutions dedicated to preserving and making available these materials, including the National Library of England (now known as the British Library), which has been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The EETS sought to do this by founding the Society for Promoting the Study of Early English Texts in 1530, which was eventually reorganized as the Early English Text Society. Today, the Society continues its mission and publishes articles on early English literature, with a focus on poetry, prose, and criticism. The word "Early English Text Society" is an acronym that refers to a group of scholars who were dedicated to preserving and promoting the earliest surviving records of English literature, including poetry, prose, and literary criticism.

Early English Text Society

Definition: The Scottish Text Society (STS) was a Scottish society created in 1985 that aimed to promote the study, sharing and exchange of knowledge in the fields of Scottish literature and language, and to maintain a living heritage in the languages of Scotland. The STS published several journal articles, which were refereed by members of the Society's Board of Editors. The first issue was published in 1986, and continued until 2006, when it folded due to lack of funding. In addition to publishing the journal articles, the STS also organized various activities that aimed at promoting and maintaining a living heritage in Scottish literature and language. Some key points about the STS include: - It was founded by Scottish authors such as Patrick Macnee, J.J. Sutherland, David Hume, Robert Burns, John McAdam, and others. - The Society held regular meetings to discuss the work of its members and to exchange ideas on literary themes and issues in Scotland. - Members contributed articles, essays, reviews, and translations that were published in various journals, including "Scottish Studies" (previously known as "Journal of Scottish Studies"), which was an important source of information for those interested in Scottish literature and language. - The Society also organized events such as workshops, symposiums, and conferences to promote the work of its members and to maintain a living heritage in Scottish literature. Overall, the STS played a significant role in promoting the study, sharing, and exchange of knowledge in the fields of Scottish literature and language.

Scottish Text Society

Definition: A long-standing group of people sharing cultural aspects such as language, dress, norms of behavior and artistic forms.

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