Definition: The word "chipset" refers to a computer motherboard with integrated components for various peripherals (like keyboards, mice, monitors) that enable them to connect together. It's an essential part of modern computers due to its ability to handle complex functions and enhance performance significantly compared to individual chipsets. The definition is broad but typically includes the following:
1.
Magnetic-Resonant Coupler (MRCC):
This component is used for linking chips or parts on a motherboard.
2.
Central Processing Unit (CPU):
This refers to the part of a CPU that performs basic calculations, which is often found inside the chipset.
3.
Memory:
-
DDR (Double Data Rate):
A type of memory that can store multiple bits at once.
-
SRAM (Single Read, Single Write):
A type of RAM with very high speed but limited storage capacity.
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Flash Memory:
- EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) - a type of flash-based memory used in digital cameras and other electronic devices.
4.
Hard Drive (HDD):
This is the primary hard disk on a computer that contains all the data stored there, which includes files, applications, and software programs.
5.
Serial port:
- A serial communication interface where one device sends a signal to another device without the need for a direct connection.
- It's used when interfacing with external devices like printers or scanners.
6.
USB (Universal Serial Bus):
An integrated technology that allows for data transfer over computer networks and is widely used in modern computers.
7.
PCI-E 1.0:
- The first generation of PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) buses, it supported a total of 24 bus lanes at 100 MHz.
- It's the standard for creating high-speed graphics cards, video adapters, and other hardware components.
8.
PCI-E 3.0:
- The latest generation of PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) buses that supports more than 64 bus lanes and speeds up to 1 Gbps.
9.
Motherboard:
- It's the lower layer of a computer, containing components like CPU, RAM, hard drive, video card, etc., that enable them to communicate with each other.
10.
Graphics Card:
- A component used in computers for visual effects and graphics processing.
- It is usually integrated into motherboard and it connects to display or monitor.
These are the main components of a computer's motherboard. The word "chipset" can vary depending on context, but they all form an essential part of modern computing systems.