Definition: The word "cinematograph" refers to a machine used for recording film. It was invented by the German inventor Eduard von Friedrich Wilhelm Schottky in 1859, which made it possible to take still images and sound recordings at high speeds and quality. The term 'cinematographer' is also related to a professional who records films or other media using a cinematograph, such as an electric camera. Cinematography is the process of using a cinematographic apparatus such as a camera lens, film, and equipment to produce motion pictures, documentaries, or other visual art forms. The word "cinema" comes from the Latin term "cinemata," which means "story." In the context of cinema, a cinema refers to a building used for showing movies or films. It can also refer to any place where people go to watch movies, such as a movie theater, auditorium, or cinema. The word "camera" is another type of film camera that was invented by Eduard von Friedrich Wilhelm Schottky in 1859. The camera has a lens attached to it and produces images through mechanical means rather than the action of light passing through an optical element. In summary, "cinematograph" refers to the machine used for recording films, while "cinema" refers to any place where people go to watch movies or other media. The word "camera," on the other hand, is a type of film camera invented by Eduard von Friedrich Wilhelm Schottky in 1859.