Definition: The term "Esther" was used in the Old Testament as a reference to the women who were brought before King Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon for performing sacrifices for his kingdom, which led to their execution. In the New Testament, Esther is also referred to as the daughter of Persia (Persian Kingdom), and she appears in the Book of Esther as an intermediary between God's will and the king's desire to punish a certain type of people who were defiling his temple. The term "Esther" often refers to the character or character from the Bible that brought about the events described in the book. In the story, Esther was the only woman chosen by God to be the wife of King Nebuchadnezzar, and she served as a loyal and trustworthy companion who helped to thwart many of the king's evil schemes and desires. In terms of its meaning in English, "Esther" refers to the Jewish or biblical queen who played a significant role in helping to free the Israelites from Babylonian slavery. The term has become a synonym for the story of Esther, as it is often used in religious contexts to describe the pivotal moment when God intervened and brought about a miraculous rescue of the Jews. In terms of its usage in everyday speech, "Esther" can also refer to the name of an ancient queen who was brought before Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon for performing sacrifices. The term has been used in this way as a reference to the story of Esther, and it is often considered a significant figure in Jewish history. In summary, the term "Esther" refers to the biblical character or intermediary between God's will and King Nebuchadnezzar's desire to punish certain types of people who were defiling his temple.

(in the Bible) Esther

Definition: Esth is a verb that means "to see", in this case to notice. The word can be used in different contexts, but it is commonly used as a verb in the context of observing or noticing something. In English, the verb 'esth' is often used with the adverb 'while', such as: 1) "The dog was very esthly fetching its food." 2) "She walked very esthly to school this morning." 3) "I was very esthly impressed by the art show last night." In Japanese, the verb 'esth' can also be used with the adverb 'while' in a similar sense: 1) "The dog was very esthly fetching its food while it was walking home." 2) "She walked very esthly to school this morning while she was preparing breakfast."

Esth

Definition: And the king Ahasuerus laid a tribute upon the land, and [upon] the isles of the sea.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Esther 10:1. It's a pretty interesting piece of history! Here’s what it means in simple terms: Basically, King Ahasuerus (a powerful ruler in Persia) was giving money and gifts to the people and islands of the sea – which is basically the Persian Gulf and surrounding areas. Let's unpack that a little further: “Esther 10:1”: This is the title of the verse, referencing the story of Esther. “And the king Ahasuerus…” - We know this was a significant event in Persian history. King Ahasuerus was a powerful ruler during the time of the Second Persian Empire. “…laid a tribute upon the land…” – This means he offered money and resources to the people and islands of the sea. Think of it like a regular tax or contribution. “…and [upon] the isles of the sea.” - This is the key part! It specifically refers to the Persian Gulf and the surrounding areas – the coastlines of what is now Iran, Iraq, and parts of Kuwait and Bahrain. So, it’s a historical detail about a royal act of generosity and wealth. Why is this important? This event is significant because: It shows Ahasuerus was generous: It highlights his willingness to give to the people. It sets the stage for Esther's role: The story then unfolds with Esther, a young Jewish woman, becoming a crucial figure in persuading King Ahasuerus to change his mind and allow her to help him find a way to end a war that was threatening his kingdom. In short, this verse tells us about a king giving money to the people of Persia – a small but important detail within a larger story of power, generosity, and destiny. --- Do you want me to: Explain another Bible verse? Discuss the context of Esther 10?

Definition: And all the acts of his power and of his might, and the declaration of the greatness of Mordecai, whereunto the king advanced him, [are] they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia?

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this passage from Esther 10:2. It's a really interesting and slightly mysterious part of the story! Here’s what it means, explained simply: The Basic Idea: This verse is about how much power and importance the king (King Mordecai) had in Media and Persia – two powerful kingdoms – and how that was recorded in a historical account. It’s saying that everything related to his reign and authority is documented in this record. Let's unpack it word by word: “And all the acts of his power and of his might…” - This means everything he did – big or small – that demonstrated his strength, leadership, and influence. “…and the declaration of the greatness of Mordecai…” - This refers to a specific decree or proclamation made by Mordecai, a Jewish advisor to King Mordecai. It was essentially establishing Mordecai's position as important. “[are] they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia?” – This is the key part. The "book of the chronicles" was a historical record kept by the rulers of those kingdoms (Media and Persia). It was a very detailed account of their history, wars, treaties, and decisions. Putting it all together: Basically, Esther’s verse acknowledges that King Mordecai's significant role – his power, his influence, and his position – is already recorded in this historical record. It's saying that the entire story of Mordecai's life and rule is part of what’s documented in this long history. Why is this important? This verse suggests a level of control and observation by the kings of Media and Persia over events within those kingdoms. It implies they were watching, recording, and potentially influencing things that happened within their territories. In short: This verse highlights how the king's power was thoroughly documented in history – essentially creating a historical record of his reign. --- Do you want me to: Explain another part of the story? Relate this passage to a broader theme (like the importance of recording history)?

Definition: For Mordecai the Jew [was] next unto king Ahasuerus, and great among the Jews, and accepted of the multitude of his brethren, seeking the wealth of his people, and speaking peace to all his seed.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Esther 10:3. It’s a really interesting piece of history that shows a surprising amount of wisdom and strategy! Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, Mordecai was a very important and influential person – think of him as a key figure in the Jewish community. “Esther 10:3 for Mordecai the Jew…” This tells us who is being described. It’s about Mordecai, a Jewish man named Mordecai. “…was next unto king Ahasuerus…” This means he was very close to the King of Persia (Ahasuerus). This connection is HUGE because the Persian Empire was a powerful and influential nation at the time. “and great among the Jews…” He held a lot of respect and influence within the Jewish community. “…accepted of the multitude of his brethren, seeking the wealth of his people…” This is the key part! Mordecai was actively trying to benefit the Jewish people – he wanted to make sure everyone had enough. “and speaking peace to all his seed.” This is where it gets really clever. He wasn't just being friendly; he was promoting peace and ensuring that everyone in his family, and eventually the entire Jewish community, would continue to be peaceful. So, what’s the big takeaway? Mordecai used his position of influence – being close to the King – to subtly encourage good behavior and prevent conflict within the Jewish community. He wasn't trying to take power; he was working towards a more harmonious and peaceful future for everyone. It’s a really smart example of how even someone in a seemingly ordinary position can have a big impact through wisdom and diplomacy. --- Do you want me to: Explain any of these points further? Give you some context about Esther or the time period this verse comes from?

Definition: Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this [is] Ahasuerus which reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, [over] an hundred and seven and twenty provinces:)

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Esther 1:1. It's a really interesting start to a story! Here’s what it means in simpler terms: “Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this [is] Ahasuerus which reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, [over] an hundred and seven and twenty provinces:” "Now it came to pass..." – This is just a way of saying “This happened.” It’s a regular way of introducing a story. “in the days of Ahasuerus…” – Ahasuerus was King of Persia (modern-day Iran). He ruled over a HUGE empire, stretching from India all the way to Ethiopia! That's a lot of land! "(this [is] Ahasuerus which reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, [over] an hundred and seven and twenty provinces:” – This is a bit tricky, but it means: “This is King Ahasuerus. He was the king of Persia, and he ruled over a huge area that included a lot of different countries.” “Even unto Ethiopia” means he stretched all the way to modern-day Ethiopia (a very remote part of Africa). "An hundred and seven and twenty provinces" is an incredibly large number – it’s like saying "a really big area." So, basically, the verse tells us that King Ahasuerus was ruling over a massive empire – a huge landmass – including parts of India, Ethiopia, and many other places. What's the big deal? This is where it gets interesting. The verse sets the stage for a story about a woman named Esther, who becomes a queen and ultimately saves the king from a terrible situation. It’s a hint that this large empire might be facing problems! --- Do you want me to: Explain another part of the story? Tell you more about the historical context of this time period? Give you a little bit more detail on Esther's role in the story?

Definition: On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcas, the seven chamberlains that served in the presence of Ahasuerus the king,

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this passage from Esther 1:10. It's a really interesting and dramatic start to the story! Here's a simple explanation: The Basic Idea: This verse sets the stage for a big problem – a royal banquet where a king is enjoying too much wine, leading to a potential crisis. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “Esther 1:10” : This refers to a specific event in the Book of Esther. It's a chapter about a Jewish woman named Esther who becomes queen of Persia. “On the seventh day…” : This tells us this is a significant moment – it’s a turning point, like a milestone. “…when the heart of the king was merry with wine…” : This is key! The king was really enjoying himself. He was drinking and celebrating, likely to excess. "Merry with wine" suggests he's in a state of overindulgence. “he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Bigtha, Zethar, and Carcas…” : This is where it gets a little more complex. The king has a team of servants (called “chamberlains”) who are responsible for handling his affairs. These people were all present at this banquet. "Mehuman," "Biztha," etc., are names given to these specific individuals. So, what's the meaning ? The king was so intoxicated with wine that he made a decision: he ordered his servants to bring seven chamberlains (seven people) to be present. These chamberlains were there to oversee the king’s actions and make sure everything was handled correctly. In short, the verse tells us that the king's celebration was causing a problem – he needed someone to watch over him. Why is this important? This verse is a foundational moment in Jewish history. It shows how quickly things can escalate when people become overly intoxicated. It’s a reminder of the importance of moderation and careful oversight, even for those in positions of power. --- Do you want me to: Explain any part of this verse in more detail? Connect it to a broader biblical theme (like responsibility or judgment)?

Definition: To bring Vashti the queen before the king with the crown royal, to shew the people and the princes her beauty: for she [was] fair to look on.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down that passage from Esther 1:11. It’s a really important story about courage and leadership! Here's what it means in simple terms: Basically, this verse describes Esther’s request to show the king her beauty. Let’s unpack it further: “Esther 1:11” : This is a specific section of the Bible. It tells us about a significant event that happened in ancient Persia. “To bring Vashti the queen before the king…” : This means Esther asked Queen Vashti to come before King Darius, the ruler of Persia. She wanted to show him her beauty. “…with the crown royal…” : This is a key detail. She asked for a special, elaborate crown – a "royal" one – to wear. It was a symbol of her importance and power. “To shew the people and the princes her beauty:” This is the most important part. Esther wasn't just showing herself . She was showing everyone – the people in Persia, the kings, and even the princemen (high-ranking officials) - how beautiful she was. It was a way to demonstrate her worth and perhaps influence things. “for she [was] fair to look on.” : This is the final part. Esther wanted the audience to see her beauty. It's a statement of her intention – that she believed her appearance was important and worthy of attention. What’s the big takeaway? This verse highlights several things: Importance of Appearance: In ancient times, appearances were very significant. Esther used her beauty as a tool to get noticed and potentially gain favor with the king. Courage & Confidence: Esther was brave enough to ask for this display, despite the potential consequences. It shows she wasn’t afraid to stand out. It's a story of a woman taking initiative and using her beauty strategically. --- Would you like me to: Explain why Esther asked this? (Historical context) Discuss the significance of the crown? Compare it to other examples of displaying beauty in stories or myths?

Definition: But the queen Vashti refused to come at the king’s commandment by [his] chamberlains: therefore was the king very wroth, and his anger burned in him.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this passage from Esther 1:12. It's a really important and dramatic moment in the story! Here’s what it means in simple terms: “But the queen Vashti refused to come at the king’s commandment” : This is the start of a problem. The queen, Vashti, who was the royal wife of King Mordecai, didn't obey him. She said “no.” She wasn’t happy and she didn’t want to go to the king. “by [his] chamberlains” : This tells us that Vashti didn’t do it on her own. Her chamberlains – two of her attendants – were responsible for bringing her to the king. They were the ones who stopped her. “therefore was the king very wroth…” : This is key! The king was extremely angry . He was frustrated and upset because his queen didn’t listen. It’s like a volcano about to erupt! "...and his anger burned in him." : This shows how intense the anger was. It wasn't just a little annoyance; it was a powerful, burning feeling of hurt and displeasure. So, basically, the story is about a king losing control because his queen refused to obey him. It highlights a few things: The power of obedience: The king’s anger shows how important it is to listen to those in authority. Conflict & Instability: It sets up a situation where there's potential for trouble and instability. What does this verse tell us about the King? It suggests that the king was feeling vulnerable and threatened. He needed to regain control of the situation. He’s clearly upset, and he needs to deal with it! --- Do you want me to: Explain a specific part in more detail? Connect this verse to a larger story or theme in the Bible? Give you some possible interpretations of the situation?

Definition: Then the king said to the wise men, which knew the times, (for so [was] the king’s manner toward all that knew law and judgment:

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Esther 1:13. It's a really important piece of scripture that sets up a central story about leadership and responsibility. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: This verse introduces the situation where King George is asking wise men (likely advisors) to explain something crucial – how he treats those who know the rules and laws. It's like saying, “Okay, here’s the deal, and I need you to tell me what kind of leadership I’m showing.” Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “Then the king said…” : This tells us we’re in a situation where King George is speaking directly. He’s initiating this conversation. “…to the wise men…” : We know these are highly intelligent and experienced people – likely royal advisors or counselors. They've been around for a while and understand things deeply. “which knew the times” : This is key. “The times” refers to history , events , and patterns . It’s about understanding when things happen, how they change, and what's typical. They’re not just remembering dates; they understand why things happen. "(for so [was] the king’s manner toward all that knew law and judgment)” : This is where it gets a little more complex. It means that King George’s behavior – his actions, decisions, and how he treats people – was consistent and fair . He wasn't arbitrarily acting or favoring some groups over others. He applied the law and judgment in a way that was just and equitable to everyone. So, what does this all mean? It means King George valued fairness and justice. He didn’t treat people differently based on their knowledge of laws or their position in society. He consistently applied rules and judgments equally to everyone, which built trust and stability. Why is this important? This verse sets the stage for a dramatic story about a young woman named Esther who rises to become queen. She’s given a huge responsibility – she has to save her kingdom from a terrible threat. This verse highlights that King George's leadership was important because it created an environment where fairness and justice could flourish, which ultimately helped protect the people of his kingdom. --- Do you want me to: Explain this verse further? Give you a more detailed example of how King George’s leadership impacted Esther's story?