Definition: Ablation refers to a method for selectively removing or modifying tissue, such as skin or muscles, in order to treat degenerative diseases like arthritis or muscle dystrophy. This technique involves using an electrical current through the affected tissue, typically using electrodes, to create microscopic disruptions that allow cells and molecules within the tissue to be targeted for destruction. The process of ablation can vary depending on the type of disease being treated and the specific type of ablation method used. Common methods include:
Laser ablation: In this method, a laser is used to target a particular area or group of cells in the tissue, typically by creating a microscopic damage to the surrounding tissue.
Contrast-enhanced electrical stimulation (CE-ES): This technique involves applying an electric current to a specific region of the body that has been targeted for ablation, such as the heart or brain.
Hyperthermic ablation: This method uses heat to destroy cells in the affected area, often resulting in a "burn" effect similar to heat therapy. The exact type of ablation technique used depends on several factors, including the severity of the disease being treated, the size and location of the targeted tissue, and the safety and efficacy of the underlying medical treatment. Ablation is considered a minimally invasive procedure that can be performed under general anesthesia and often results in minimal pain or discomfort compared to other types of surgical procedures. Ablated tissues can be reintroduced to the body through a variety of means, including the use of prosthetic implants or regenerative tissue engineering technologies. The specific post-ablation treatment plan will depend on various factors such as the condition being treated, the patient's overall health, and whether the ablation was performed under local anesthesia. Overall, ablation is a highly effective method for treating degenerative diseases, and its use is considered safe and non-invasive compared to other surgical procedures.

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