Definition: The term "adenomycosis" is a medical condition that refers to various types of fungal infections, most commonly caused by Candida albicans (also known as yeast), a type of fungus. It is characterized by the presence of small white or yellow-white patches on the skin, the mucous membranes, and the hair follicles. The term "adenomycosis" is used primarily to describe any condition that involves fungal growth on the skin, including conditions such as dermatophitosis (a type of fungal infection), candidiasis, or even more severe infections like endocarditis (an inflammation of the heart valves). The symptoms of adenomycosis are generally mild and include small white patches, redness, itching, and a sense of warmth or burning. They can appear on the skin, mucous membranes, hair follicles, nails, and under the tongue. In some cases, adenomycosis may also cause severe symptoms such as anaphylaxis (an allergic reaction to the body's own substances), which occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks your body's own tissues. This can be triggered by a number of factors, including allergens or certain medications. The term "adenomycosis" is often used in medical literature and includes the following terms: 1. Dermatophitosis: A fungal infection that causes skin discoloration (dermatitis) and may cause itching. 2. Candidiasis: A type of fungal infection caused by Candida albicans, which can also cause skin or nail infections. 3. Endocarditis: A serious condition involving the heart valves that can occur when bacteria from the mouth enter the bloodstream. It's important to note that adenomycosis is a common and potentially life-threatening condition, with severe cases requiring medical treatment such as surgery or antibiotics. In summary, the term "adenomycosis" refers to any fungal infection that affects the skin, including conditions like dermatophitosis, candidiasis, and endocarditis. It's important to consult a healthcare professional if you suspect or experience an allergic reaction to your skin, especially when it involves Candida albicans or other fungal infections.
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