Definition: (often with of, typically of adverse results) The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.

Alright class, settle down and let’s take a look! Today we’re tackling the word “causes,” and it’s a really important one to understand. The dictionary gives us a pretty good clue, doesn't it? Let’s break it down piece by piece: “Often with of, typically of adverse results…” – That means sometimes "causes" points to something negative , like an illness or trouble. Think about how a cold causes you to feel poorly! "...The source of, or reason for, an event or action..." - This is the heart of it! “Causes” tells us why something happens. It’s the beginning, the root, the thing that makes it all start. Like, a raindrop causes a puddle to form – it's the reason for the water gathering together. "...That which produces or effects a result.” - This just means it makes something happen. A strong wind effects the trees, bending them low with its force! Think of it like this: If you see "The broken vase caused by the clumsy child," you know that the child's actions were the reason for the vase being shattered. To help you remember: “Causes” is all about connections – how one thing leads to another. It’s about finding the reason behind something! Now, let’s try a little example... Can anyone tell me what might cause a plant to grow tall? (Pause for student response) Excellent! You're getting it! Do you have any questions about “causes” before we move on?