Definition: Arabism refers to a particular philosophical, religious, literary, and cultural tradition that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula. It emphasizes principles of Islam and the Quranic teachings. The term Arabic has a special significance in this context, as it's considered the language of the Quranic texts.
Arabism includes various subtraditions like Syriac, Greek, Persian, and Arab (also known as Aramaic). Each branch focuses on aspects related to the interpretation or application of the Quran and its teachings. The term 'Arab' is used interchangeably with the concept of Islam in this context, emphasizing Islamic culture and belief systems across various regions.
Definition:
1.
Aristotelianism
: A philosophical tradition that emphasized reason, empirical evidence, and human achievement.
2.
Christianity
: A Christian faith founded by Jesus Christ as a response to the rejection of polytheistic beliefs.
3.
Hellenistic Judaism
: Judaism from the ancient Greek world, developed in cities like Antioch, Alexandria, and Rome, influenced by Greek philosophers and other Jewish leaders.
4.
Islam
: The monotheistic religion found primarily in the Arabian Peninsula.
5.
Syrian Arab nationalism
: A movement that emerged after the Syrian Revolution of 1970, emphasizing the importance of a strong, national identity within a diverse Muslim society.
Arabism is a unique and significant aspect of Islam's intellectual and cultural heritage.