Definition: The Hebrew word for "Gothic" was 'Ga'vahr (also spelled 'Ga'vra'). It referred to ancient Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, and Russian architectural styles; Gothic means old or old-fashioned. The term 'Gothic' is derived from the Latin word 'gata' meaning 'to cut off,' hence the suffix -al ('al') added to its initial meaning of 'cut.' The word 'Gothic' in the Bible refers to a type of church architecture, particularly Gothic churches and their decorations. This term also has connections with the Hebrew word for "fortress," which was used by the ancient Romans as an adjective for fortified walls. The term is found in the Hebrew Scriptures from the time of King Solomon (617-507 BCE) to the mid-fourth century CE, when it became a common term among Jews. It is particularly associated with the biblical era, where the word was frequently used to describe Gothic churches and their artistic styles. The term 'Gothic' has been widely recognized since the 18th century as part of the English language, although the meaning originally included only Roman or Byzantine influences. The word is now often used in this sense when it refers to the medieval architectural styles characterized by a Gothic style in the fourteenth-century. The word 'Gothic' is significant because it represents an ancient and influential architectural period, with many examples of Gothic churches across Europe and North America.

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