Definition: The word "aldoses" in English is a term used in medicine, specifically in the context of the nervous system. An aldose is an organic compound that is primarily found in the body fluids (blood, cerebrospinal fluid, etc.) and plays a role in the metabolism of carbohydrates. In medical terms, aldoses can be classified into two groups: ALCASOIDS (Aloxalase-Creatinine Synthase) and ALDOSES (Alkaline Phospholipases). ALCOSE: - Alcoase is a protein located in the liver called ALCOSE, which acts as a "carbohydrate" sensor. It detects if there are high levels of sugar in the blood. - In people with diabetes, Alcose gene mutations cause type 2 diabetes. ALDAZE: - Aldose is a substance found in human blood and cerebrospinal fluid. It is an important metabolic agent involved in the breakdown of certain macromolecules into smaller molecules that can be transported to the liver for detoxification. - In people with liver disease, aldoses can inhibit gluconeogenesis (the process by which glucose from food enters the body). Alcose and Aldase are two distinct enzymes. The enzymes work together to break down carbohydrates in the blood. It is worth noting that these enzymes have a unique mechanism of action: they can metabolize very small molecules, such as amino acids or sugars, into smaller ones for further use.

aldoses